Gauging the Effects of Sustainable Permaculture: a Biological Index of Sadhana Forest in Auroville, India
The study site was a 28.3 ha
permaculture farm within a tropical dry evergreen forest. Authors performed a
non-destructive biological inventory including point
counts for birds, and leaf counts, sweep netting, and
flying insect counts for invertebrates. We also recorded a cumulative
count of all species throughout the study. We found that animals were
detected significantly more in areas of the farm with higher percentages
of native trees, for both invertebrates and birds. Leaf counts also had
significantly greater abundance of invertebrates in areas with more
native species. Our data also had a trend of higher average detections
in native areas. Our research corroborates other studies, and will
provide data that support forest restoration of native habitats through
permaculture.
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